async-graphql/docs/zh-CN/src/define_union.md

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# 联合(Union)
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联合的定义和接口非常像,**但不允许定义字段**。这两个类型的实现原理也差不多,对于`Async-graphql`来说,联合类型是接口类型的子集。
下面把接口定义的例子做一个小小的修改,去掉字段的定义。
```rust
use async_graphql::*;
struct Circle {
radius: f32,
}
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#[GQLObject]
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impl Circle {
async fn area(&self) -> f32 {
std::f32::consts::PI * self.radius * self.radius
}
async fn scale(&self, s: f32) -> Shape {
Circle { radius: self.radius * s }.into()
}
}
struct Square {
width: f32,
}
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#[GQLObject]
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impl Square {
async fn area(&self) -> f32 {
self.width * self.width
}
async fn scale(&self, s: f32) -> Shape {
Square { width: self.width * s }.into()
}
}
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#[derive(GQLUnion)]
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enum Shape {
Circle(Circle),
Square(Square),
}
```